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Selected Verse: 1 Samuel 16:21 - Strong Concordance
| Verse |
Translation |
Text |
| 1Sa 16:21 |
Strong Concordance |
And David [01732] came [0935] to Saul [07586], and stood [05975] before [06440] him: and he loved [0157] him greatly [03966]; and he became his armourbearer [05375] [03627]. |
| |
King James |
And David came to Saul, and stood before him: and he loved him greatly; and he became his armourbearer. |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
| A Commentary, Critical, Practical, and Explanatory on the Old and New Testaments, by Robert Jamieson, A.R. Fausset and David Brown [1882] |
David came to Saul--Providence thus prepared David for his destiny, by placing him in a way to become acquainted with the manners of the court, the business of government, and the general state of the kingdom.
became his armour-bearer--This choice, as being an expression of the king's partiality, shows how honorable the office was held to be. |
| Notes on the Bible, by Albert Barnes, [1834] |
| The difficulty of reconciling this verse with Sa1 17:55-58, is met thus: The words here are the ultimate sequence of David's first visit to Saul, and of his skill in music, and are therefore placed here; but they did not really come to pass until after David's victory over Goliath (see Sa1 18:2). It is quite conceivable that if David had only played once or twice to Saul, and then returned to his father's house for some months, Saul might not recognize him. |
| The Scofield Bible Commentary, by Cyrus Ingerson Scofield, [1917] |
And David
Compare (Sa1 17:55-56).
The order of events is:
(1) David, whose skill on the harp, and valour in the combat with the lion and bear (Sa1 17:34); (Sa1 17:36) were known to "one of the servants" of Saul, was brought to play before the king (Sa1 16:17); (Sa1 16:18).
(2) David returns to Bethlehem (Sa1 17:15).
(3) David is sent to Saul's camp (Sa1 17:17); (Sa1 17:18) and performs his great exploit.
(4) Saul's question (Sa1 17:55); (Sa1 17:56) implies only that he had forgotten the name of David's father -- not remarkable certainly in an oriental king. |
| Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
| Stood before him - That is, waited upon him. And he loved him greatly - So there was something good in Saul still: he had not lost all, tho' he had lost the kingdom. Armour - bearer - He had that place conferred upon him, though we do not read that he ever exercised it; for it seems he was gone back to his father upon some occasion not related; and had abode with him some considerable time before the war described, 1Sa. 17:1-53, happened. |
2 And Saul [07586] took [03947] him that day [03117], and would let [05414] him go no more home [07725] to his father's [01] house [01004].
55 And when Saul [07586] saw [07200] David [01732] go forth [03318] against [07125] the Philistine [06430], he said [0559] unto Abner [074], the captain [08269] of the host [06635], Abner [074], whose son [01121] is this youth [05288]? And Abner [074] said [0559], As thy soul [05315] liveth [02416], O king [04428], I cannot [0518] tell [03045].
56 And the king [04428] said [0559], Enquire [07592] thou whose son [01121] the stripling [05958] is.
57 And as David [01732] returned [07725] from the slaughter [05221] of the Philistine [06430], Abner [074] took [03947] him, and brought [0935] him before [06440] Saul [07586] with the head [07218] of the Philistine [06430] in his hand [03027].
58 And Saul [07586] said [0559] to him, Whose son [01121] art thou, thou young man [05288]? And David [01732] answered [0559], I am the son [01121] of thy servant [05650] Jesse [03448] the Bethlehemite [01022].
56 And the king [04428] said [0559], Enquire [07592] thou whose son [01121] the stripling [05958] is.
55 And when Saul [07586] saw [07200] David [01732] go forth [03318] against [07125] the Philistine [06430], he said [0559] unto Abner [074], the captain [08269] of the host [06635], Abner [074], whose son [01121] is this youth [05288]? And Abner [074] said [0559], As thy soul [05315] liveth [02416], O king [04428], I cannot [0518] tell [03045].
18 And carry [0935] these ten [06235] cheeses [02461] [02757] unto the captain [08269] of their thousand [0505], and look [06485] how thy brethren [0251] fare [07965], and take [03947] their pledge [06161].
17 And Jesse [03448] said [0559] unto David [01732] his son [01121], Take [03947] now for thy brethren [0251] an ephah [0374] of this [02088] parched [07039] corn, and these ten [06235] loaves [03899], and run [07323] to the camp [04264] to thy brethren [0251];
15 But David [01732] went [01980] and returned [07725] from Saul [07586] to feed [07462] his father's [01] sheep [06629] at Bethlehem [01035].
18 Then answered [06030] one [0259] of the servants [05288], and said [0559], Behold, I have seen [07200] a son [01121] of Jesse [03448] the Bethlehemite [01022], that is cunning [03045] in playing [05059], and a mighty [01368] valiant man [02428], and a man [0376] of war [04421], and prudent [0995] in matters [01697], and a comely [08389] person [0376], and the LORD [03068] is with him.
17 And Saul [07586] said [0559] unto his servants [05650], Provide [07200] me now a man [0376] that can play [05059] well [03190], and bring [0935] him to me.
36 Thy servant [05650] slew [05221] both the lion [0738] and the bear [01677]: and this uncircumcised [06189] Philistine [06430] shall be as one [0259] of them, seeing he hath defied [02778] the armies [04634] of the living [02416] God [0430].
34 And David [01732] said [0559] unto Saul [07586], Thy servant [05650] kept [07462] his father's [01] sheep [06629], and there came [0935] a lion [0738], and a bear [01677], and took [05375] a lamb [07716] [02089] out of the flock [05739]:
55 And when Saul [07586] saw [07200] David [01732] go forth [03318] against [07125] the Philistine [06430], he said [0559] unto Abner [074], the captain [08269] of the host [06635], Abner [074], whose son [01121] is this youth [05288]? And Abner [074] said [0559], As thy soul [05315] liveth [02416], O king [04428], I cannot [0518] tell [03045].
56 And the king [04428] said [0559], Enquire [07592] thou whose son [01121] the stripling [05958] is.