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Selected Verse: Exodus 21:24 - Strong Concordance
| Verse |
Translation |
Text |
| Ex 21:24 |
Strong Concordance |
Eye [05869] for eye [05869], tooth [08127] for tooth [08127], hand [03027] for hand [03027], foot [07272] for foot [07272], |
| |
King James |
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
| The Scofield Bible Commentary, by Cyrus Ingerson Scofield, [1917] |
Eye for eye
(Lev 24:20); (Deu 19:21); (Mat 5:38-44); (Pe1 2:19-21). The provision in Exodus is law, and righteous; the New Testament passages are grace, and merciful. |
| Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
| Eye for eye - The execution of this law is not put into the hands of private persons, as if every man might avenge himself, which would introduce universal confusion. The tradition of the elders seems to have put this corrupt gloss upon it. But magistrates had an eye to this rule in punishing offenders, and doing right to those that are injured. |
| Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
| Eye for eye - This is the earliest account we have of the lex talionis, or law of like for like, which afterwards prevailed among the Greeks and Romans. Among the latter, it constituted a part of the twelve tables, so famous in antiquity; but the punishment was afterwards changed to a pecuniary fine, to be levied at the discretion of the praetor. It prevails less or more in most civilized countries, and is fully acted upon in the canon law, in reference to all calumniators: Calumniator, si in accusatione defecerit, talionem recipiat. "If the calumniator fall in the proof of his accusation, let him suffer the same punishment which he wished to have inflicted upon the man whom he falsely accused." Nothing, however, of this kind was left to private revenge; the magistrate awarded the punishment when the fact was proved, otherwise the lex talionis would have utterly destroyed the peace of society, and have sown the seeds of hatred, revenge, and all uncharitableness. |
19 For [1063] this [5124] is thankworthy [5485], if [1487] a man [5100] for [1223] conscience [4893] toward God [2316] endure [5297] grief [3077], suffering [3958] wrongfully [95].
20 For [1063] what [4169] glory [2811] is it, if [1487], when [2532] ye be buffeted [2852] for your faults [264], ye shall take it patiently [5278]? but [235] if [1487], when ye do well [15], and [2532] suffer [3958] for it, ye take it patiently [5278], this [5124] is acceptable [5485] with [3844] God [2316].
21 For [1063] even [1519] hereunto [5124] were ye called [2564]: because [3754] Christ [5547] also [2532] suffered [3958] for [5228] us [2257], leaving [5277] us [2254] an example [5261], that [2443] ye should follow [1872] his [846] steps [2487]:
38 Ye have heard [191] that [3754] it hath been said [4483], An eye [3788] for [473] an eye [3788], and [2532] a tooth [3599] for [473] a tooth [3599]:
39 But [1161] I [1473] say [3004] unto you [5213], That ye resist [436] not [3361] evil [4190]: but [235] whosoever [3748] shall smite [4474] thee [4571] on [1909] thy [4675] right [1188] cheek [4600], turn [4762] to him [846] the other [243] also [2532].
40 And [2532] if any man will [2309] sue [2919] thee [4671] at the law [2919], and [2532] take away [2983] thy [4675] coat [5509], let [863] him [846] have [863] thy cloke [2440] also [2532].
41 And [2532] whosoever [3748] shall compel [29] thee [4571] to go [29] a [1520] mile [3400], go [5217] with [3326] him [846] twain [1417].
42 Give [1325] to him that asketh [154] thee [4571], and [2532] from him that would [2309] borrow [1155] of [575] thee [4675] turn [654] not [3361] thou away [654].
43 Ye have heard [191] that [3754] it hath been said [4483], Thou shalt love [25] thy [4675] neighbour [4139], and [2532] hate [3404] thine [4675] enemy [2190].
44 But [1161] I [1473] say [3004] unto you [5213], Love [25] your [5216] enemies [2190], bless [2127] them that curse [2672] you [5209], do [4160] good [2573] to them that hate [3404] you [5209], and [2532] pray [4336] for [5228] them which [3588] despitefully use [1908] you [5209], and [2532] persecute [1377] you [5209];
21 And thine eye [05869] shall not pity [02347]; but life [05315] shall go for life [05315], eye [05869] for eye [05869], tooth [08127] for tooth [08127], hand [03027] for hand [03027], foot [07272] for foot [07272].
20 Breach [07667] for breach [07667], eye [05869] for eye [05869], tooth [08127] for tooth [08127]: as he hath caused [05414] a blemish [03971] in a man [0120], so shall it be done [05414] to him again.