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Selected Verse: John 2:1 - Strong Concordance
| Verse |
Translation |
Text |
| Joh 2:1 |
Strong Concordance |
And [2532] the third [5154] day [2250] there was [1096] a marriage [1062] in [1722] Cana [2580] of Galilee [1056]; and [2532] the mother [3384] of Jesus [2424] was [2258] there [1563]: |
| |
King James |
And the third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee; and the mother of Jesus was there: |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
| A Commentary, Critical, Practical, and Explanatory on the Old and New Testaments, by Robert Jamieson, A.R. Fausset and David Brown [1882] |
FIRST MIRACLE, WATER MADE WINE--BRIEF VISIT TO CAPERNAUM. (Joh 2:1-12)
third day--He would take two days to reach Galilee, and this was the third.
mother there--it being probably some relative's marriage. John never names her [BENGEL]. |
| Notes on the Bible, by Albert Barnes, [1834] |
And the third day - On the third day after his conversation with Nathanael.
Cana - This was a small town about 15 miles northwest of Tiberias and 6 miles northeast of Nazareth. It is now called Kerr Kenna, is under the government of a Turkish officer, and contains perhaps 300 inhabitants, chiefly Catholics. The natives still pretend to show the place where the water was turned into wine, and even one of the large stone water-pots. "A Greek church," says Professor Hackett ('Illustrations of Scripture,' p. 322), "stands at the entrance of the town, deriving its special sanctity, as I understood, from its being supposed to occupy the site of the house in which the marriage was celebrated to which Jesus and his friends were invited. A priest to whom we were referred as the custodian soon arrived, in obedience to our call, and unlocked the doors of the church. It is a low stone building, pair." "The houses," says Dr. Thomson ('The Land and the Book,' vol. ii. p. 126), "were built of limestone, cut and laid up after the fashion still common in this region, and some of them may have been inhabited within the last fifty years. There are many ancient cisterns about it, and fragments of water-jars in abundance, and both reminded us of the 'beginning of miracles.' Some of my companions gathered bits of these water-jars as mementoes witnesses they could hardly be, for those of the narrative were of 'stone,' while these were baked earth." The place is now quite deserted. Dr. Thomson says: "There is not now a habitable house in the humble village where our blessed Lord sanctioned, by his presence and miraculous assistance, the all-important and world-wide institution of marriage." It was called "Cana of Galilee" to distinguish it from another Cana in the tribe of Ephraim, Jos 16:9. This was the native place of Nathanael, Joh 21:2.
The mother of Jesus - Mary. It is not improbable that she was a relative of the family where the marriage took place. |
| Vincent's Word Studies, by Marvin R. Vincent [1886] |
The third day
Reckoning from the last day mentioned (Joh 1:43).
A marriage (γάμος)
Or marriage festival, including a series of entertainments, and therefore often found in the plural. See on Mat 22:2.
Cana of Galilee
To distinguish it from Cana in Coelo-Syria.
Mother of Jesus
Her name is never mentioned by John.
Was there
When Jesus arrived. Probably as an intimate friend of the family, assisting in the preparations. |
| Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
| And the third day - After he had said this. In Cana of Galilee - There were two other towns of the same name, one in the tribe of Ephraim, the other in Caelosyria. |
| Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
Cana of Galilee - This was a small city in the tribe of Asher, Jos 19:28, and by saying this was Cana of Galilee, the evangelist distinguishes it from another Cana, which was in the tribe of Ephraim, in the Samaritan country. See Jos 16:8; Jos 17:9.
Some suppose that the third day, mentioned here, refers to the third day of the marriage feast: such feasts lasting among the Jews seven days. See Jdg 14:12, Jdg 14:17, Jdg 14:18, and Bishop Pearce.
The mother of Jesus was there - Some of the ancients have thought that this was the marriage of John the evangelist, who is supposed to have been a near relative of our Lord. See the sketch of his life prefixed to these notes. |
1 And [2532] the third [5154] day [2250] there was [1096] a marriage [1062] in [1722] Cana [2580] of Galilee [1056]; and [2532] the mother [3384] of Jesus [2424] was [2258] there [1563]:
2 And [1161] both [2532] Jesus [2424] was called [2564], and [2532] his [846] disciples [3101], to [1519] the marriage [1062].
3 And [2532] when they wanted [5302] wine [3631], the mother [3384] of Jesus [2424] saith [3004] unto [4314] him [846], They have [2192] no [3756] wine [3631].
4 Jesus [2424] saith [3004] unto her [846], Woman [1135], what [5101] have I [1698] to do with [2532] thee [4671]? mine [3450] hour [5610] is [2240] not yet [3768] come [2240].
5 His [846] mother [3384] saith [3004] unto the servants [1249], Whatsoever [3748] [302] he saith [3004] unto you [5213], do [4160] it.
6 And [1161] there were [2258] set [2749] there [1563] six [1803] waterpots [5201] of stone [3035], after [2596] the manner of the purifying [2512] of the Jews [2453], containing [5562] two [1417] or [2228] three [5140] firkins [3355] apiece [303].
7 Jesus [2424] saith [3004] unto them [846], Fill [1072] the waterpots [5201] with water [5204]. And [2532] they filled [1072] them [846] up [1072] to [2193] the brim [507].
8 And [2532] he saith [3004] unto them [846], Draw out [501] now [3568], and [2532] bear [5342] unto the governor of the feast [755]. And [2532] they bare [5342] it.
9 [1161] When [5613] the ruler of the feast [755] had tasted [1089] the water [5204] that was made [1096] wine [3631], and [2532] knew [1492] not [3756] whence [4159] it was [2076]: (but [1161] the servants [1249] which [3588] drew [501] the water [5204] knew [1492] the governor of the feast [755] called [5455] the bridegroom [3566],
10 And [2532] saith [3004] unto him [846], Every [3956] man [444] at the beginning [4412] doth set forth [5087] good [2570] wine [3631]; and [2532] when [3752] men have well drunk [3184], then [5119] that which is worse [1640]: but thou [4771] hast kept [5083] the good [2570] wine [3631] until [2193] now [737].
11 This [5026] beginning [746] of miracles [4592] did [4160] Jesus [2424] in [1722] Cana [2580] of Galilee [1056], and [2532] manifested forth [5319] his [846] glory [1391]; and [2532] his [846] disciples [3101] believed [4100] on [1519] him [846].
12 After [3326] this [5124] he went down [2597] to [1519] Capernaum [2584], he [846], and [2532] his [846] mother [3384], and [2532] his [846] brethren [80], and [2532] his [846] disciples [3101]: and [2532] they continued [3306] there [1563] not [3756] many [4183] days [2250].
2 There were [2258] together [3674] Simon [4613] Peter [4074], and [2532] Thomas [2381] called [3004] Didymus [1324], and [2532] Nathanael [3482] of [575] Cana [2580] in Galilee [1056], and [2532] the sons [3588] of Zebedee [2199], and [2532] two [1417] other [243] of [1537] his [846] disciples [3101].
9 And the separate [03995] cities [05892] for the children [01121] of Ephraim [0669] were among [08432] the inheritance [05159] of the children [01121] of Manasseh [04519], all the cities [05892] with their villages [02691].
2 The kingdom [932] of heaven [3772] is like [3666] unto a certain [444] king [935], which [3748] made [4160] a marriage [1062] for his [846] son [5207],
43 The day following [1887] Jesus [2424] would [2309] go forth [1831] into [1519] Galilee [1056], and [2532] findeth [2147] Philip [5376], and [2532] saith [3004] unto him [846], Follow [190] me [3427].
18 And the men [0582] of the city [05892] said [0559] unto him on the seventh [07637] day [03117] before the sun [02775] went down [0935], What is sweeter [04966] than honey [01706]? and what is stronger [05794] than a lion [0738]? And he said [0559] unto them, If [03884] ye had not plowed [02790] with my heifer [05697], ye had not found out [04672] my riddle [02420].
17 And she wept [01058] before him the seven [07651] days [03117], while their feast [04960] lasted [01961]: and it came to pass on the seventh [07637] day [03117], that he told [05046] her, because she lay sore [06693] upon him: and she told [05046] the riddle [02420] to the children [01121] of her people [05971].
12 And Samson [08123] said [0559] unto them, I will now put forth [02330] a riddle [02420] unto you: if ye can certainly [05046] declare [05046] it me within the seven [07651] days [03117] of the feast [04960], and find it out [04672], then I will give [05414] you thirty [07970] sheets [05466] and thirty [07970] change [02487] of garments [0899]:
9 And the coast [01366] descended [03381] unto the river [05158] Kanah [07071], southward [05045] of the river [05158]: these cities [05892] of Ephraim [0669] are among [08432] the cities [05892] of Manasseh [04519]: the coast [01366] of Manasseh [04519] also was on the north side [06828] of the river [05158], and the outgoings [08444] of it were at the sea [03220]:
8 The border [01366] went out [03212] from Tappuah [08599] westward [03220] unto the river [05158] Kanah [07071]; and the goings out [08444] thereof were at the sea [03220]. This is the inheritance [05159] of the tribe [04294] of the children [01121] of Ephraim [0669] by their families [04940].
28 And Hebron [05683], and Rehob [07340], and Hammon [02540], and Kanah [07071], even unto great [07227] Zidon [06721];