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Selected Verse: 1 Chronicles 4:1 - Strong Concordance
Verse |
Translation |
Text |
1Ch 4:1 |
Strong Concordance |
The sons [01121] of Judah [03063]; Pharez [06557], Hezron [02696], and Carmi [03756], and Hur [02354], and Shobal [07732]. |
|
King James |
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
A Commentary, Critical, Practical, and Explanatory on the Old and New Testaments, by Robert Jamieson, A.R. Fausset and David Brown [1882] |
POSTERITY OF JUDAH BY CALEB THE SON OF HUR. (Ch1 4:1-8)
the sons of Judah--that is, "the descendants," for with the exception of Pharez, none of those here mentioned were his immediate sons. Indeed, the others are mentioned solely to introduce the name of Shobal, whose genealogy the historian intended to trace (Ch1 2:52). |
Commentary on the Old Testament, by Carl Friedrich Keil and Franz Delitzsch [1857-78] |
Ch1 4:1 is evidently intended to be a superscription to the genealogical fragments which follow. Five names are mentioned as sons of Judah, of whom only Pharez was his son (Ch1 2:4); the others are grandchildren or still more distant descendants. Nothing is said as to the genealogical relationship in which they stood to each other; that is supposed to be already known from the genealogies in 1 Chron 2. Hezron is the son of Pharez, and consequently grandson of Judah, Ch1 2:8. Carmi, a descendant of Zerah, the brother of Pharez, see on Ch1 2:6-7. Hur is a son of Caleb, the son of Hezron, by Ephratah (see on Ch1 2:19 and Ch1 2:50); and Shobal is the son of Hur, who has just been mentioned (Ch1 2:50). These five names do not denote here, any more than in 1 Chron 2, "families of the tribe of Judah" (Berth.), but signify persons who originated or were heads of families. The only conceivable ground for these five being called "sons of Judah," is that the families registered in the following lists traced their origin to them, although in the enumeration which follows the genealogical connection of the various groups is not clearly brought out. The enumeration begins, |
Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
The sons - The posterity: for only Pharez was his immediate son. But they are all mentioned here only to shew Shobal's descent from Judah. |
Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
The sons of Judah - A genealogy of this tribe has already been given in the second chapter. It is here introduced again, with some variations. Probably there were different copies in the public registers; and the writer of this book, finding that this second one contained some remarkable particulars, thought proper to insert it in this place: and no reader will regret the insertion, when he carefully considers the matter. |
52 And Shobal [07732] the father [01] of Kirjathjearim [07157] had sons [01121]; Haroeh [07204], and half [02677] of the Manahethites [02679].
1 The sons [01121] of Judah [03063]; Pharez [06557], Hezron [02696], and Carmi [03756], and Hur [02354], and Shobal [07732].
2 And Reaiah [07211] the son [01121] of Shobal [07732] begat [03205] Jahath [03189]; and Jahath [03189] begat [03205] Ahumai [0267], and Lahad [03855]. These are the families [04940] of the Zorathites [06882].
3 And these were of the father [01] of Etam [05862]; Jezreel [03157], and Ishma [03457], and Idbash [03031]: and the name [08034] of their sister [0269] was Hazelelponi [06753]:
4 And Penuel [06439] the father [01] of Gedor [01446], and Ezer [05829] the father [01] of Hushah [02364]. These are the sons [01121] of Hur [02354], the firstborn [01060] of Ephratah [0672], the father [01] of Bethlehem [01035].
5 And Ashur [0806] the father [01] of Tekoa [08620] had two [08147] wives [0802], Helah [02458] and Naarah [05292].
6 And Naarah [05292] bare [03205] him Ahuzam [0275], and Hepher [02660], and Temeni [08488], and Haahashtari [0326]. These were the sons [01121] of Naarah [05292].
7 And the sons [01121] of Helah [02458] were, Zereth [06889], and Jezoar [06714] [03328], and Ethnan [0869].
8 And Coz [06976] begat [03205] Anub [06036], and Zobebah [06637], and the families [04940] of Aharhel [0316] the son [01121] of Harum [02037].
50 These were the sons [01121] of Caleb [03612] the son [01121] of Hur [02354], the firstborn [01060] of Ephratah [0672]; Shobal [07732] the father [01] of Kirjathjearim [07157],
50 These were the sons [01121] of Caleb [03612] the son [01121] of Hur [02354], the firstborn [01060] of Ephratah [0672]; Shobal [07732] the father [01] of Kirjathjearim [07157],
19 And when Azubah [05806] was dead [04191], Caleb [03612] took [03947] unto him Ephrath [0672], which bare [03205] him Hur [02354].
6 And the sons [01121] of Zerah [02226]; Zimri [02174], and Ethan [0387], and Heman [01968], and Calcol [03633], and Dara [01873]: five [02568] of them in all.
7 And the sons [01121] of Carmi [03756]; Achar [05917], the troubler [05916] of Israel [03478], who transgressed [04603] in the thing accursed [02764].
8 And the sons [01121] of Ethan [0387]; Azariah [05838].
4 And Tamar [08559] his daughter in law [03618] bare [03205] him Pharez [06557] and Zerah [02226]. All the sons [01121] of Judah [03063] were five [02568].
1 The sons [01121] of Judah [03063]; Pharez [06557], Hezron [02696], and Carmi [03756], and Hur [02354], and Shobal [07732].