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Selected Verse: John 20:19 - Strong Concordance
| Verse |
Translation |
Text |
| Joh 20:19 |
Strong Concordance |
Then [3767] the same [1565] day [2250] at evening [3798], being [5607] the first [3391] day of the week [4521], when [2532] the doors [2374] were shut [2808] where [3699] the disciples [3101] were [2258] assembled [4863] for [1223] fear [5401] of the Jews [2453], came [2064] Jesus [2424] and [2532] stood [2476] in [1519] the midst [3319], and [2532] saith [3004] unto them [846], Peace [1515] be unto you [5213]. |
| |
King James |
Then the same day at evening, being the first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be unto you. |
Summary Of Commentaries Associated With The Selected Verse
| A Commentary, Critical, Practical, and Explanatory on the Old and New Testaments, by Robert Jamieson, A.R. Fausset and David Brown [1882] |
JESUS APPEARS TO THE ASSEMBLED DISCIPLES. (Joh 20:19-23)
the same day at evening, the first day of the week, the doors being shut where the disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus--plainly not by the ordinary way of entrance.
and saith unto them Peace be unto you--not the mere wish that even His own exalted peace might be theirs (Joh 14:27), but conveying it into their hearts, even as He "opened their understandings to understand the scriptures" (Luk 24:45). |
| Notes on the Bible, by Albert Barnes, [1834] |
The same day at evening - On the first day of the week, the day of the resurrection of Christ.
When the doors were shut - This does not mean that the doors were fastened, though that might have been the case, but only that they were closed. Jesus had been taken from them, and it was natural that they should apprehend that the Jews would next attempt to wreak their vengeance on his followers. Hence, they met in the evening, and with closed doors, lest the Jews should bring against them the same charge of sedition that they had against the Lord Jesus. It is not certainly said what was the object of their assembling, but it is not unreasonable to suppose that it was to talk over the events which had just occurred, to deliberate about their condition, and to engage in acts of worship. Their minds were doubtless much agitated. They had seen their Master taken away and put to death; but a part of their number also had affirmed that they had seen him alive. In this state of things they naturally came together in a time and place of safety. It was not uncommon for the early Christians to hold their meetings for worship in the night. In times of persecution they were forbidden to assemble during the day, and hence, they were compelled to meet in the night. Pliny the younger, writing to Trajan, the Roman emperor, and giving an account of Christians, says that "they were accustomed to meet together on a stated day before it was light, and sing among themselves alternately a hymn to Christ as God." True Christians will love to meet together for worship. Nothing will prevent this; and one of the evidences of piety is a desire to assemble to hear the Word of God, and to offer to him prayer and praise. It is worthy of remark that this is the first assembly that was convened for worship on the Lord's Day, and in that assembly Jesus was present. Since that time, the day has been observed in the church as the Christian Sabbath, particularly to commemorate the resurrection of Christ.
Came Jesus ... - There is no evidence that he came into their assembly in any miraculous manner. For anything that appears to the contrary, Jesus entered in the usual way and manner, though his sudden appearance alarmed them.
Peace be unto you - The sudden manner of his appearance, and the fact that most of them had not before seen him since his resurrection, tended to alarm them. Hence, he addressed them in the usual form of salutation to allay their fears, and to assure them that it was their own Saviour and Friend. |
| Vincent's Word Studies, by Marvin R. Vincent [1886] |
Assembled
Omit. |
| Explanatory Notes on the Whole Bible, by John Wesley [1754-65] |
| Mar 16:14; Luk 24:36. |
| Adam Clarke Commentary on the Whole Bible - Published 1810-1826 |
The doors were shut - for fear of the Jews - We do not find that the Jews designed to molest the disciples: that word of authority which Christ spoke, Joh 18:8, Let these go away - had prevented the Jews from offering them any injury; but, as they had proceeded so far as to put Christ to death, the faith of the disciples not being very strong, they were led to think that they should be the next victims if found. Some think, therefore, that they had the doors not only shut, but barricadoed: nevertheless Jesus came in, the doors being shut, i.e. while they continued shut. But how? By his almighty power: and farther we know not. Yet it is quite possible that no miraculous influence is here intended. The doors might be shut for fear of the Jews; and Jesus might open them, and enter in the ordinary way. Where there is no need for a miracle, a miracle is never wrought. See on Joh 20:30 (note).
The evangelist has omitted the appearing of our Lord to the other women who came from the tomb, Mat 28:9, and that to the two disciples who were going to Emmaus, Luk 24:13, etc., which all happened in the course of this same day.
Peace be unto you - His usual salutation and benediction. May every blessing of heaven and earth which you need be granted unto you! |
45 Then [5119] opened he [1272] their [846] understanding [3563], that they might understand [4920] the scriptures [1124],
27 Peace [1515] I leave [863] with you [5213], my [1699] peace [1515] I give [1325] unto you [5213]: not [3756] as [2531] the world [2889] giveth [1325], give [1325] I [1473] unto you [5213]. Let [5015] not [3361] your [5216] heart [2588] be troubled [5015], neither [3366] let it be afraid [1168].
19 Then [3767] the same [1565] day [2250] at evening [3798], being [5607] the first [3391] day of the week [4521], when [2532] the doors [2374] were shut [2808] where [3699] the disciples [3101] were [2258] assembled [4863] for [1223] fear [5401] of the Jews [2453], came [2064] Jesus [2424] and [2532] stood [2476] in [1519] the midst [3319], and [2532] saith [3004] unto them [846], Peace [1515] be unto you [5213].
20 And [2532] when he had [2036] so [5124] said [2036], he shewed [1166] unto them [846] his hands [5495] and [2532] his [846] side [4125]. Then [3767] were [5463] the disciples [3101] glad [5463], when they saw [1492] the Lord [2962].
21 Then [3767] said [2036] Jesus [2424] to them [846] again [3825], Peace [1515] be unto you [5213]: as [2531] my Father [3962] hath sent [649] me [3165], even so [2504] send [3992] I [2504] you [5209].
22 And [2532] when he had said [2036] this [5124], he breathed on [1720] them, and [2532] saith [3004] unto them [846], Receive ye [2983] the Holy [40] Ghost [4151]:
23 Whose [5100] soever [302] sins [266] ye remit [863], they are remitted [863] unto them [846]; and whose [5100] soever [302] sins ye retain [2902], they are retained [2902].
36 And [1161] as they [846] thus [5023] spake [2980], Jesus [2424] himself [846] stood [2476] in [1722] the midst [3319] of them [846], and [2532] saith [3004] unto them [846], Peace [1515] be unto you [5213].
14 Afterward [5305] he appeared [5319] unto the eleven [1733] as they [846] sat at meat [345], and [2532] upbraided [3679] them with their [846] unbelief [570] and [2532] hardness of heart [4641], because [3754] they believed [4100] not [3756] them which had seen [2300] him [846] after he was risen [1453].
13 And [2532], behold [2400], two [1417] of [1537] them [846] went [2258] [4198] that [1722] same [846] day [2250] to [1519] a village [2968] called [3739] [3686] Emmaus [1695], which was [568] from [575] Jerusalem [2419] about threescore [1835] furlongs [4712].
9 And [1161] as [5613] they went [4198] to tell [518] his [846] disciples [3101], [2532] behold [2400], Jesus [2424] met [528] them [846], saying [3004], All hail [5463]. And [1161] they came [4334] and held [2902] him [846] by the feet [4228], and [2532] worshipped [4352] him [846].
30 And [2532] many [4183] other [243] signs [4592] truly [3303] [3767] did [4160] Jesus [2424] in the presence [1799] of his [846] disciples [3101], which [3739] are [2076] not [3756] written [1125] in [1722] this [5129] book [975]:
8 Jesus [2424] answered [611], I have told [2036] you [5213] that [3754] I [1473] am [1510] he: if [1487] therefore [3767] ye seek [2212] me [1691], let [863] these [5128] go their way [5217]: